Class template wbuffer_convert looks like a wide stream buffer, but performs all its I/O through an underlying byte stream buffer that you specify when you construct it. Like class template wstring_convert, it lets you specify a code conversion facet to perform the conversions, without affecting any streams or locales.
namespace std { template <class Codecvt, class Elem = wchar_t, class Tr = char_traits<Elem>> class wbuffer_convert : public basic_streambuf<Elem, Tr> { public: using state_type = typename Codecvt::state_type; explicit wbuffer_convert(streambuf* bytebuf = 0, Codecvt* pcvt = new Codecvt, state_type state = state_type()); ~wbuffer_convert(); wbuffer_convert(const wbuffer_convert&) = delete; wbuffer_convert& operator=(const wbuffer_convert&) = delete; streambuf* rdbuf() const; streambuf* rdbuf(streambuf* bytebuf); state_type state() const; private: streambuf* bufptr; // exposition only Codecvt* cvtptr; // exposition only state_type cvtstate; // exposition only }; }
The class template describes a stream buffer that controls the transmission of elements of type Elem, whose character traits are described by the class Tr, to and from a byte stream buffer of type streambuf. Conversion between a sequence of Elem values and multibyte sequences is performed by an object of class Codecvt, which shall meet the requirements of the standard code-conversion facet codecvt<Elem, char, mbstate_t>.
An object of this class template stores:
bufptr — a pointer to its underlying byte stream buffer
cvtptr — a pointer to the allocated conversion object (which is freed when the wbuffer_convert object is destroyed)
cvtstate — a conversion state object
state_type state() const;
streambuf* rdbuf() const;
streambuf* rdbuf(streambuf* bytebuf);
using state_type = typename Codecvt::state_type;
explicit wbuffer_convert(
streambuf* bytebuf = 0,
Codecvt* pcvt = new Codecvt,
state_type state = state_type());
Effects: The constructor constructs a stream buffer object, initializes bufptr to bytebuf, initializes cvtptr to pcvt, and initializes cvtstate to state.
~wbuffer_convert();