27 Algorithms library [algorithms]

27.8 Sorting and related operations [alg.sorting]

27.8.2 Sorting [alg.sort]

27.8.2.2 stable_sort [stable.sort]

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template<class RandomAccessIterator> constexpr void stable_sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last); template<class ExecutionPolicy, class RandomAccessIterator> void stable_sort(ExecutionPolicy&& exec, RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last); template<class RandomAccessIterator, class Compare> constexpr void stable_sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp); template<class ExecutionPolicy, class RandomAccessIterator, class Compare> void stable_sort(ExecutionPolicy&& exec, RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp); template<random_access_iterator I, sentinel_for<I> S, class Comp = ranges::less, class Proj = identity> requires sortable<I, Comp, Proj> constexpr I ranges::stable_sort(I first, S last, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}); template<random_access_range R, class Comp = ranges::less, class Proj = identity> requires sortable<iterator_t<R>, Comp, Proj> constexpr borrowed_iterator_t<R> ranges::stable_sort(R&& r, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {});
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Let comp be less{} and proj be identity{} for the overloads with no parameters by those names.
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Preconditions: For the overloads in namespace std, RandomAccessIterator meets the Cpp17ValueSwappable requirements ([swappable.requirements]) and the type of *first meets the Cpp17MoveConstructible (Table 31) and Cpp17MoveAssignable (Table 33) requirements.
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Effects: Sorts the elements in the range [first, last) with respect to comp and proj.
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Returns: last for the overloads in namespace ranges.
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Complexity: Let N be last - first.
If enough extra memory is available, comparisons.
Otherwise, at most comparisons.
In either case, twice as many projections as the number of comparisons.
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Remarks: Stable ([algorithm.stable]).